Face & Neck Lift

Restoring facial contour, proportion and harmony.

Facial ageing affects more than the skin. Changes occur in facial volume, the position of deeper soft tissues, the jawline and the structures of the neck.

I tailor surgery to the individual pattern of ageing rather than applying the same operation to every face.

Artistic portrait of a younger woman illustrating facial and neck contour

What changes with ageing

The relative importance of each component differs between individuals.

Illustration showing facial fat compartments and volume distribution

Volume

Facial fat compartments and skeletal support change with time, altering contours and transitions.

Illustration showing the downward movement of facial and neck tissues with ageing

Tissue descent

Deeper soft tissues change position, contributing to midface flattening, jowling, loss of jawline definition and neck laxity.

Illustration showing visible changes in facial skin quality with ageing

Skin

Collagen, elasticity, pigmentation and surface texture change independently of deeper facial structure.

The face and neck as one anatomical unit

A technically successful operation on one region can still appear discordant if the surrounding face is not considered.

This does not mean every area requires surgery. It means every treatment decision is made with the whole face in mind.

Patient-friendly illustration of facial and neck anatomy

Choosing the operation

Illustration showing the deep-plane entry point and plane of dissection

Deep-plane techniques

A deep-plane approach can be particularly effective where meaningful descent of the midface and lower facial tissues requires release and repositioning of deeper structures as a unit.

It can provide powerful structural correction without relying on excessive skin tension.

Illustration comparing high- and low-SMAS elevation techniques

SMAS-based techniques

In patients with different patterns of descent or more substantial skin excess, a high-SMAS or other SMAS-based technique with appropriate skin redraping may provide more effective correction.

The choice depends on anatomy and the objective of surgery.

The neck

The neck is an integral part of facial rejuvenation. The aim is a clean transition from jawline to neck with a natural sculpted appearance.

Anatomical illustration of the neck showing superficial fat, platysma and deeper structures beneath the jawline

Ageing of the neck can involve skin excess, subcutaneous fat, platysmal laxity or banding, deeper neck structures and loss of jawline definition.

Depending on anatomy, treatment may include lateral repositioning of the platysma, central platysmal work through a submental incision, selective treatment of fat and, in selected patients, attention to deeper structures contributing to submental fullness.

Illustration of facial volume restoration planning

Volume restoration

Where volume loss contributes meaningfully to facial ageing, I may combine surgery with selective fat grafting. This is usually an adjunct to facelift or eyelid surgery rather than a standalone treatment.

The objective is not to fill the face, but to restore appropriate volume where it has genuinely been lost.

Illustration showing age-related skin texture, pigmentation and fine surface changes of the face.

Structure & surface

Surgery primarily addresses structure and tissue position. It cannot directly correct every aspect of pigmentation, fine surface wrinkling, sun damage or texture.

Where appropriate, resurfacing, skin treatments or neuromodulators can help the surface of the face match the structural result underneath.

Incisions & scars

Facelift incisions are designed to follow natural anatomical boundaries around the ear and hairline.

The exact position varies with hairline, hairstyle, sex, previous surgery, skin excess and the direction of redraping required.

A short incision beneath the chin may be used where direct access to the central neck is required.

Illustration showing typical face and neck lift incision markings around the ear and adjacent hairline

Recovery

First few days

Swelling, bruising and tightness are expected. The face and neck can look unfamiliar during this early period.

Around 1–2 weeks

Bruising and swelling begin to settle substantially. Many patients feel comfortable returning to quiet social activity.

Several weeks

Facial contours continue to soften and become more natural. Normal activities are gradually resumed according to recovery.

Longer term

Residual swelling settles over several months and scars mature progressively. Final results should not be judged in the early postoperative period.

Risks & limitations

All surgery involves risk. The risks relevant to the proposed operation and individual patient are discussed carefully during consultation.

Bleeding or haematoma
Infection
Delayed wound healing
Skin loss
Unfavourable scarring
Temporary or, rarely, permanent nerve injury
Changes in sensation
Asymmetry
Contour irregularity
Hair loss around incisions
Distortion of the ear or hairline
Salivary complications
Recurrent laxity with time
Possible revision surgery

Consultation

A consultation begins with understanding what has changed, what concerns you and what you hope to achieve. From there, we can determine whether surgery, a more limited treatment—or sometimes no surgery—is appropriate.

Arrange a consultation →

Written and reviewed by Dr Constant van Schalkwyk, Specialist Plastic Surgeon ·